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Scale · 7 notes

E natural minor scale — guitar notes & shapes

The E natural minor scale is E, F♯, G, A, B, C, D. The natural minor (Aeolian) scale lowers the 3rd, 6th and 7th of the major scale, which gives it a serious, emotional sound.

On the fretboard

Red = root (E). High e string on top, like tab. Numbers show the scale degree.

Notes and formula

DegreeNoteInterval
1Eroot
2F♯major 2nd
♭3Gminor 3rd
4Aperfect 4th
5Bperfect 5th
♭6Cminor 6th
♭7Dminor 7th

Steps: W H W W H W W (W = whole step, H = half step).

Chords in the scale

Relative scale: G major.

Home key: Em.

Sound, styles and practice

Styles: Rock ballads, metal, film music and minor-key pop.

  • Compare it with the major scale on the same root to hear the three lowered notes.
  • Target the root and the minor 3rd on strong beats.
  • Start from the minor pentatonic and add the 2nd and ♭6.

Go further with guitar scales for beginners and how to improvise.

FAQ

What notes are in the E natural minor scale?
E natural minor: E, F♯, G, A, B, C, D.
Where do I play E natural minor on the guitar?
The easiest place is around fret 12, where E sits on the low E string (highlighted in the diagram). The same pattern repeats 12 frets higher.
What is its relative scale?
G major — the same notes with a different home note.