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Scale · 5 notes

A major pentatonic scale — guitar notes & shapes

The A major pentatonic scale is A, B, C♯, E, F♯. The major pentatonic keeps the sweetest five notes of the major scale. It’s the sound of country licks, southern rock and uplifting pop solos.

On the fretboard

Red = root (A). High e string on top, like tab. Numbers show the scale degree. Shaded area: position 1 (frets 5–8).

Notes and formula

DegreeNoteInterval
1Aroot
2Bmajor 2nd
3C♯major 3rd
5Eperfect 5th
6F♯major 6th

Steps: W W W+H W W+H (W = whole step, H = half step).

Chords to play it over

Relative scale: F♯ minor pentatonic.

Home key: A.

Sound, styles and practice

Styles: Country, southern rock, pop and gospel-flavoured blues.

  • It uses the same shapes as the relative minor pentatonic, three frets lower.
  • Slide into the major 3rd for a country feel.
  • Mix it with the minor pentatonic over a major blues.

Go further with the pentatonic scale guide and how to improvise.

FAQ

What notes are in the A major pentatonic scale?
A major pentatonic: A, B, C♯, E, F♯.
Where do I play A major pentatonic on the guitar?
The easiest place is around fret 5, where A sits on the low E string (highlighted in the diagram). The same pattern repeats 12 frets higher.
What is its relative scale?
F♯ minor pentatonic — the same notes with a different home note.